Kapha dosha: Difference between revisions

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== Bhautika composition ==

<div style='text-align:justify;'>Kapha dosha has dominance of [[Jala mahabhuta|Jala]] and [[Prithvi mahabhuta|Prithvi mahabhuta]].<ref name="ref5">Vagbhata. Ashtanga Samgraha. Edited by Shivprasadsharma. 3rd Ed., Varanasi: Chowkhamba Sanskrit Series Office; 2012.</ref>[A.S. Sutra Sthana 20/2] Although all the [[Pancha mahabhuta|mahabhuta]] participate in the composition, [[Jala mahabhuta|jala mahabhuta]] expresses dominant role and [[Prithvi mahabhuta|Prithvi mahabhuta]] as secondary. Acharya sushruta opines that kapha dosha originates from [[Saumya|saumya]] or [[Jala mahabhuta|jala mahabhuta]].<ref name="ref3"/>[Su.Sa. Sutra Sthana42/5] [DalhanaSu.Sa. Sutra Sthana 15/8](Figure 01) </div>

=== Kapha dosha and triguna ===

=== Kapha dosha and [[Triguna|triguna]] ===

<div style='text-align:justify;'>All the living & nonliving ~~thingsoriginate~~ from panchamahabhuta. These ~~panchamahabhutaoriginate~~ from trigunatmaka prakriti as described in evolution process (utpatti karma). Dosha evolve from panchamahbhuta, so these dosha bear triguna property. Sushruta stated that ~~kaphaevolved~~ from jala and prithvi. Jala has sattva and tama predominance. ~~Prithvihas~~ tama predominance <ref name="ref3"/> [Su. Sa.ShariraSthana 1/20] Shharangdhara and Bhavaprakashopine that ~~kaphahas~~ tama predominance. [Sha.Sa.Pratham Khand 5]<ref name="ref6">Sharngdhara. Sarngadhara Samhita. Edited by Parashuram Shastri Vidyasagar. Varanasi: ChaukhambhaSurabharatiPrakashan ;2013.</ref> [Bha. Pra. Purva Khand 3/103]<ref name="ref7">Bhava mishra. Bhavaprakasha, Edited by Brahmasankara Mishra, Rupalalaji Vaisya. 5th ed. Hindi Commentary Vidyotini; Varanasi: Chaukhambha Sanskrit Sansthan, 1969.</ref> (Figure 01)

<div style='text-align:justify;'>All the living & nonliving things originate from [[Pancha mahabhuta|panchamahabhuta]]. These [[Pancha mahabhuta|panchamahabhuta]] originate from trigunatmaka [[Prakriti|prakriti]] as described in evolution process (utpatti karma). [[Dosha|Dosha]] evolve from [[Pancha mahabhuta|panchamahbhuta]], so these [[Dosha|dosha]] bear [[Triguna|triguna]] property. Sushruta stated that kapha evolved from [[Jala mahabhuta|jala]] and [[Prithvi mahabhuta|prithvi]]. [[Jala mahabhuta|Jala]] has [[Sattva|sattva]] and [[Tamas|tama]] predominance. [[Prithvi mahabhuta|Prithvi]] has [[Tamas|tama]] predominance<ref name="ref3"/> [Su. Sa.ShariraSthana 1/20] Shharangdhara and Bhavaprakashopine that kapha has [[Tamas|tama]] predominance. [Sha.Sa.Pratham Khand 5]<ref name="ref6">Sharngdhara. Sarngadhara Samhita. Edited by Parashuram Shastri Vidyasagar. Varanasi: ChaukhambhaSurabharatiPrakashan ;2013.</ref> [Bha. Pra. Purva Khand 3/103]<ref name="ref7">Bhava mishra. Bhavaprakasha, Edited by Brahmasankara Mishra, Rupalalaji Vaisya. 5th ed. Hindi Commentary Vidyotini; Varanasi: Chaukhambha Sanskrit Sansthan, 1969.</ref> (Figure 01)

[[File:Fig1.jpg|center|Figure 01: Relation between Triguna, Mahabhuta and Kapha Dosha.]]<center>'''Figure 01: Relation between Triguna, Mahabhuta and Kapha Dosha.'''</center></div>

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 == Bhautika composition ==
 <div style='text-align:justify;'>Kapha dosha has dominance of [[Jala mahabhuta|Jala]] and [[Prithvi mahabhuta|Prithvi mahabhuta]].<ref name="ref5">Vagbhata. Ashtanga Samgraha. Edited by Shivprasadsharma. 3rd Ed., Varanasi: Chowkhamba Sanskrit Series Office; 2012.</ref>[A.S. Sutra Sthana 20/2] Although all the [[Pancha mahabhuta|mahabhuta]] participate in the composition, [[Jala mahabhuta|jala mahabhuta]] expresses dominant role and [[Prithvi mahabhuta|Prithvi mahabhuta]] as  secondary. Acharya sushruta opines that kapha dosha originates from [[Saumya|saumya]] or [[Jala mahabhuta|jala mahabhuta]].<ref name="ref3"/>[Su.Sa. Sutra Sthana42/5] [DalhanaSu.Sa. Sutra Sthana 15/8](Figure 01) </div>
-=== Kapha dosha and triguna ===
+=== Kapha dosha and [[Triguna|triguna]] ===
-<div style='text-align:justify;'>All the living & nonliving thingsoriginate from panchamahabhuta. These panchamahabhutaoriginate from trigunatmaka prakriti as described in evolution process (utpatti karma). Dosha evolve from panchamahbhuta, so these dosha bear triguna property. Sushruta stated that kaphaevolved from jala and prithvi. Jala has sattva and tama predominance. Prithvihas tama predominance <ref name="ref3"/> [Su. Sa.ShariraSthana 1/20] Shharangdhara and Bhavaprakashopine that kaphahas tama predominance. [Sha.Sa.Pratham Khand 5]<ref name="ref6">Sharngdhara. Sarngadhara Samhita. Edited by Parashuram Shastri Vidyasagar. Varanasi: ChaukhambhaSurabharatiPrakashan ;2013.</ref> [Bha. Pra. Purva Khand 3/103]<ref name="ref7">Bhava mishra. Bhavaprakasha, Edited by Brahmasankara Mishra, Rupalalaji Vaisya. 5th ed. Hindi Commentary Vidyotini; Varanasi: Chaukhambha Sanskrit Sansthan, 1969.</ref> (Figure 01)
+<div style='text-align:justify;'>All the living & nonliving things originate from [[Pancha mahabhuta|panchamahabhuta]]. These [[Pancha mahabhuta|panchamahabhuta]] originate from trigunatmaka [[Prakriti|prakriti]] as described in evolution process (utpatti karma). [[Dosha|Dosha]] evolve from [[Pancha mahabhuta|panchamahbhuta]], so these [[Dosha|dosha]] bear [[Triguna|triguna]] property. Sushruta stated that kapha evolved from [[Jala mahabhuta|jala]] and [[Prithvi mahabhuta|prithvi]]. [[Jala mahabhuta|Jala]] has [[Sattva|sattva]] and [[Tamas|tama]] predominance. [[Prithvi mahabhuta|Prithvi]] has [[Tamas|tama]] predominance<ref name="ref3"/> [Su. Sa.ShariraSthana 1/20] Shharangdhara and Bhavaprakashopine that kapha has [[Tamas|tama]] predominance. [Sha.Sa.Pratham Khand 5]<ref name="ref6">Sharngdhara. Sarngadhara Samhita. Edited by Parashuram Shastri Vidyasagar. Varanasi: ChaukhambhaSurabharatiPrakashan ;2013.</ref> [Bha. Pra. Purva Khand 3/103]<ref name="ref7">Bhava mishra. Bhavaprakasha, Edited by Brahmasankara Mishra, Rupalalaji Vaisya. 5th ed. Hindi Commentary Vidyotini; Varanasi: Chaukhambha Sanskrit Sansthan, 1969.</ref> (Figure 01)
 [[File:Fig1.jpg|center|Figure 01: Relation between Triguna, Mahabhuta and Kapha Dosha.]]<center>'''Figure 01: Relation between Triguna, Mahabhuta and Kapha Dosha.'''</center></div>