Talk:Kovidara

From Charak Samhita
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Bauhinia purpurea Linn

Kovidara
Section/Chapter Herb database/Kovidara
Botanical name(s) Bauhinia purpurea Linn
Family Fabaceae
Availability Available
Contributors --
Year of publication 2024
Publisher Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre
DOI Awaited

English name

Mountain’s Ebony, Camel’s foot

Therapeutic Use

Apachi, Gandamala (Goitre), Krimiroga (Worm infestation), Vrana (Wound), Gudabhramsha (Rectal prolapse)


Other varieties / Other Botanical names

  • Bauhinia chinensis (DC.) Vogel
  • Bauhinia decora Uribe
  • Phanera variegata (L.) Benth.

Identification Characters

  • Yugmapatraka – Leaf of Kanchanara is emarginated.
  • Charmareka – Kanchanara has smooth and beautiful bark.
  • Tamrapushpa – The flower of Kanchanara is coppery and coloured.
  • Svalpakesari – Flowers contains very few stamens.

Types

Kaiyadeva Nighantu1 & Priya Nighantu2 :- 2

  1. Kanchanara
  2. Kovidara


Synonyms in Charak Samhita

Kovidara, Kanchanara, Gandari, Shonapushpaka, Ashmantak, Tamrapushpa

Additional Synonyms in Bhavaprakasha Nighantu

Kanchanara, Kanchanaka, Gandari, Shonapushpaka, Kovidara, Charmareka, Kuddala, Yugmapatraka, Kundali, Tamrapushpa, Ashmantaka, Svalpakesari

Ayurvedic pharmacological properties

Properties
Sr.no. Pharmacological criteria Properties
1 Taste (rasa) Astringent (kashaya)
2 Potency (veerya) Cold (sheeta)
3 Post digestion effect (vipaka) Pungent (katu)
4 Qualities (Guna) Rough (ruksha), Light (laghu)
5 Actions (karma) Pacify Kapha and Pitta

Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions

Herbs and their activities
Sr.no. Reference in Charak Samhita Activity
1 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 4/9(23) Vamanopag mahakashay(Drug uses for helping emesis)
2 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 27/100 Shaka Varga (Vegitable class)
3 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 27/104 Shaka Varga (Vegitable class)
4 Cha.Sa.Kalpa Sthana 1/14 Vamanarth (For induse emesis)
5 Cha.Sa.Kalpa Sthana 1/16 Vamanarth (For induse emesis )
6 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 3/258 As an ingredient of Chandanadi taila.
7 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 4/39 As pathya ahara.
8 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 4/70 Given along with Madhu in Raktapitta
9 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 14/203 Used in raktarsha (dadhisara yoga)
10 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 23/244 As an ingredient of Amruta ghrita

Dose

20 – 30 gm of the drug for decoction.

Important Formulations

  • Kanchanara Guggulu


Current availability

Available

  • In India – Bihar, Delhi, Jammu & Kashmir, Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, Manipur, Nagaland, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Punjab, Pondicherry, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, West Bengal, Sikkim
  • Out of India – China, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Nepal, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Iraq, Zimbabwe, Zambia, Uganda

Current researches

This article is under development