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Aguru (view source)

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|label2 = Botanical name(s)
 
|label2 = Botanical name(s)
 
|data2 = Aquilaria agallocha Roxb.
 
|data2 = Aquilaria agallocha Roxb.
−
|label3 = Contributors
+
|label3 = Family
−
|data3 = --
+
|data3 = Thymelacaceae
−
|label4 = Year of publication  
+
|label4 = Availability
−
|data4 =  2023
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|data4 = Available
−
|label5 = Publisher  
+
|label5 = Contributors
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|data5 =  [[Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre]]
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|data5 =  Team Charak Samhita
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|label6 = DOI  
+
|label6 = Year of publication  
−
|data6 = Awaited
+
|data6 =  2025
 +
|label7 = Publisher  
 +
|data7 =  [[Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre]]
 +
|label8 = DOI  
 +
|data8 = Awaited
 
}}
 
}}
    
==English name ==  
 
==English name ==  
   −
--
+
Eagle wood
 +
 
 +
==Therapeutic uses<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health nd Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 04 :02</ref>==
 +
Akshiroga (eye disease), swasa(dyspnea), karna roga(ear disease), kustha(skin disease), visa(poison)
 +
 
 +
==Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
 +
Aguru, Pravar(agaru is potent drug), Loha, Rajarha, Yogaja(the aromatic heartwood is formed by infestation), Vashik, Krumija(originated from fungus infestation)
 +
 
 +
==Synonyms in bhavaprakasa nighantu<ref> Pro. Krushnachandra Chunekar, Bhavaprakash Nighantu. Reprint Edition 2020, Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, Karpuradi varga, verse no.- 21,22</ref>==
 +
Krumijagdha(the aromatic part is formed by fungus infestation) , anaaryaka (the plant grows commonly in the hilly region of north-eastern part of india)
 +
 
 +
==Varieties==
 +
==Raja nighantu<ref>Dr. Indradev Tripathi , Raja Nighantu of pandit Narhari, ed.2006, Chaukhambha Krishnadas Academy, Varanasi, chandanadi varga verse no- 85,87,89,91,92</ref>==
 +
# Swadu
 +
# Krushnagaru
 +
# Kaasthagaru
 +
# Daahaagaru
 +
# Maangalyaagaru
 +
 +
 
 +
 
 +
== Ayurvedic pharmacological properties ==
 +
 
 +
{| class="wikitable"
 +
|+ Properties
 +
|-
 +
! Sr.no. !! Pharmacological criteria !! Properties
 +
|-
 +
| 1 || Taste ([[rasa]])  || Bitter (tikta), Pungent (katu)
 +
|-
 +
| 2 || Potency ([[veerya]]) ||Hot (ushna)
 +
|-
 +
| 3 || Post digestion effect ([[vipaka]]) || Pungent (katu)
 +
|-
 +
| 4 || Qualities ([[guna]])|| Light (laghu), Rough (ruksha), Sharpness (tikshna)
 +
|-
 +
| 5 || Actions ([[karma]]) || Pacify Kapha and Vata
 +
|-
 +
|}
   −
== Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
  −
Aguru, Pravar, Loha, Rajarha, Yogaja, Vashik, Krumija
      
== Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==  
 
== Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==  
Line 30: Line 70:  
! Sr.no. !! Reference in Charak Samhita !! Activity  
 
! Sr.no. !! Reference in Charak Samhita !! Activity  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 1 ||Sutra sthana  4/9(37)  
+
| 1  
−
| Shwasahara mahakashaya
+
| Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(37)  
 +
| Shwasahara mahakashaya (relieving respiratory distress)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2 || Sutra sthana  4/9(42)  
+
| 2  
−
| Sheetaprashaman mahakashaya
+
| Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(42)  
 +
| Sheetaprashaman mahakashaya(pacifying cold)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 3 || Sutra sthana.  5/21  
+
| 3  
−
|Dhuma varti  dravya  
+
| Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 5/21  
 +
| Dhuma varti  dravya (ingredient of therapeutic inhalation for prevention of disease)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|4
 
|4
−
|Sutra sthana  5/26
+
| Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 5/26
−
|Vairechanika dhuma varti
+
| Vairechanika dhuma varti(ingredient of inhalation of smoke with unctuous substances for reducing dryness)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|5
 
|5
−
|Sutra sthana  5/63
+
| Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 5/63
−
|Anu taila  dravya
+
| Anu taila  dravya
 
|-
 
|-
 
|6
 
|6
−
|Sutra sthana  6/16
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 6/16
 
|Vihara in  Hemanta Rutu
 
|Vihara in  Hemanta Rutu
 
|-
 
|-
 
|7
 
|7
−
|Sutra sthana  6/25
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 6/25
 
|Vihara in  Vasanta Rutu
 
|Vihara in  Vasanta Rutu
 
|-
 
|-
 
|8
 
|8
−
|Ch Su 25/40
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 25/40
−
|Agrya Sangraha
+
|Agrya Sangraha(collections of best food articles, factors and drugs in various conditions)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|9
 
|9
−
|Ch Su 26/49
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 26/49
−
|Veerya varnan
+
|Veerya varnana
 
|-
 
|-
 
|10
 
|10
−
|Vimana Sthana 8/143
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Vimana Sthana]] 8/143
−
|Tiktaskandha
+
|Tikta skandha(group of bitter drugs)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|11
 
|11
−
|Ch.Sha.8/41
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Sharira Sthana]] 8/41
−
|Prajata stree  paricharya
+
|Prajata stree  paricharya (in post natal care)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|12
 
|12
−
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/28
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 6/28
−
|Used for making decoction in ''Kaphaj prameh''
+
|Used for making decoction in Kaphaja [[prameha]] (diabetes)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|13
 
|13
−
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 12/36
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 1/1/58
−
|Ingredient in Punarnavadhyarisht
+
|In  formulation of dwitiya brahma rasayana
 
|-
 
|-
 
|14
 
|14
−
|Cha.sa. Chi.25/91
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 2/3/28
−
|As an ingredient of Kampillakadi taila.
+
|As a mood enhancing
 
|-
 
|-
 
|15
 
|15
−
|Cha.sa. Chi.26/182
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 12/36
−
|Used in Kaphaja sira  shoola for dhoomavarti.
+
|Ingredient in Punarnavadhyarishta in swellings
 
|-
 
|-
 
|16
 
|16
−
|Cha.sa. Chi.26/188
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 12/65
−
|As an ingredient of  Pippalyadi churna for kavala karma.
+
|For external application in swellings (Lepa, Abhyangadi  Bahyaprayogarth)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|17
 
|17
−
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/209
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 12/70
−
|As an ingredient of Khadiradi gutika.
+
|As a local application (Lepa dravya)  in Kapha dominant  [[Shvayathu]] (swelling)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|18
 
|18
−
|Cha.sa. Chi.26/270
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 15/148
−
|As an ingredient of Mahaneela taila.
+
|As an ingredient of Madhookasava in [[Grahani]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|19
 
|19
−
|Ca.Sa. Chi.27/41
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 15/163
−
|As an ingredient of Piluparnyadi Yoga
+
|As an ingredient of Madhvarista in [[Grahani]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|20
 
|20
−
|Ca. Sa.Chi.27/54
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 17/80
−
|As an ingredient of Vatsakadi Pralepa
+
|Used for shodhanottara [[dhoomapana]] in dyspnea ([[Shwasa]])
 
|-
 
|-
 
|21
 
|21
−
|Ch Ka 1/23
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 17/123
−
|Vamanarth
+
|As an ingredient of  shatyadi churna in dyspnea ([[Shwasa]])
 
|-
 
|-
 
|22
 
|22
−
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa sthana 1/1/58
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 23/77
−
|In  formulation of dwitiya brahma rasayana
+
|As an ingredient of Mahagandha hasti agada
 
|-
 
|-
 
|23
 
|23
−
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 2/3/28
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 23/231
−
|As a mood enhancing
+
|Used in the treatment of animals suffering with  poison
 
|-
 
|-
 
|24
 
|24
−
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 12/36
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 25/91
−
|Ingredient in ''Punarnavadhyarisht''
+
|As an ingredient of Kampillakadi taila in vrana chikitsa
 
|-
 
|-
 
|25
 
|25
−
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 12/65
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/182
−
|For ''Lepa, Abhyangadi  Bahyaprayogarth''
+
|Used in Kaphaja shira  shoola for dhoomavarti in [[Udavarta]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|26
 
|26
−
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 12/70
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/188
−
|As a ''Lepa dravya'' in ''Kaphaj  Shvayathu''
+
|As an ingredient of  Pippalyadi churna for kavala karma(mouth gargaling) in [[Udavarta]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|27
 
|27
−
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 15/148
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/209
−
|As an ingredient of Madhookasava
+
|As an ingredient of Khadiradi gutika in [[Udavarta]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|28
 
|28
−
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 15/163
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/270
−
|As an ingredient of Madhvarista
+
|As an ingredient of Mahaneela taila in [[Udavarta]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|29
 
|29
−
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 17/80
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 27/41
−
|Used for shodhanottara dhumpana
+
|As an ingredient of Piluparnyadi Yoga in [[Urustambha]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|30
 
|30
−
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 17/123
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 27/54
−
|As an ingredient of satyadi churna.
+
|As an ingredient of Vatsakadi Pralepa in [[Urustambha]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|31
 
|31
−
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/77
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/150
−
|As an ingredient of Mahagandha hasti agada.
+
|As an ingredient of Bala taila in [[Vata vyadhi]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|32
 
|32
−
|Cha.Sa. Chi.23/231
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/168
−
|Used in the treatment of animals suffering with  poison.
+
|As an ingredient of Mulakadhya taila in [[Vata vyadhi]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|33
 
|33
−
|Cha.sa. Chi.25/91
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/179
−
|As an ingredient of Kampillakadi taila.
+
|Agurvadi taila is useful in [[Vata vyadhi]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|34
 
|34
−
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/182
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/92
−
|Used in Kaphaja sira  shoola for dhoomavarti.
+
|As an ingredient of Madhuparnyadi taila in [[Vatarakta]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|35
 
|35
−
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/188
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/107
−
|As an ingredient of Pippalyadi churna for kavala karma.
+
|As an ingredient of Amrutadya taila in [[Vatarakta]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|36
 
|36
−
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/209
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Kalpa Sthana]] 1/23
−
|As an ingredient of Khadiradi gutika
+
|Vamanartha(for emesis)
−
|-
  −
|37
  −
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/270
  −
|As an ingredient of  Mahaneela taila.
  −
|-
  −
|38
  −
|Ca.Sa.Chi.27/41
  −
|As an ingredient  of Piluparnyadi Yoga
  −
|-
  −
|39
  −
|Ca. Sa.Chi.27/54
  −
|As an ingredient  of Vatsakadi Pralepa
  −
|-
  −
|40
  −
|Cha.Sa.Chi.28/150
  −
|As an ingredient of Bala taila.
  −
|-
  −
|41
  −
|Cha.Sa.Chi.28/168
  −
|As an ingredient of Mulakadhya taila.
  −
|-
  −
|42
  −
|Cha.Sa.Chi.28/179
  −
|Agurvadi taila is useful in Vata vyadhi.
  −
|-
  −
|43
  −
|Cha. Sa. chi.29/92
  −
|As an ingredient of Madhuparnyadi taila.
  −
|-
  −
|44
  −
|Cha.Sa.chi.29/107
  −
|As an ingredient of Amrutadhya taila.
   
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
   −
== Ayurvedic pharmacological properties ==  
+
==Dose==
 +
 
 +
* 1-3 gm <ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health nd Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 04 :02</ref>
 +
 
 +
==Important formulation==
 +
 
 +
As per A.P.I.<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health nd Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 04 :02</ref>
 +
 
 +
* Madhukasava
 +
* Mrudvikasava
 +
* Karpuradyarka
 +
* Chyavanprasha avaleha
 +
* Anu taila
 +
* Chandanadi taila
 +
* Khadiradi gutika
 +
* Swasahara kashaya churna
 +
* Guduchyadi taila
   −
{| class="wikitable"
  −
|+ Properties
  −
|-
  −
! Sr.no. !! Pharmacological criteria !! Properties
  −
|-
  −
| 1 || Taste ([[rasa]])  || Bitter (tikta), Pungent (katu)
  −
|-
  −
| 2 || Potency ([[veerya]]) ||Hot (ushna)
  −
|-
  −
| 3 || Post digestion effect ([[vipaka]]) || Pungent (katu)
  −
|-
  −
| 4 || Qualities ([[guna]])|| Light (laghu), Rough (ruksha), Sharpness (tikshna)
  −
|-
  −
| 5 || Actions ([[karma]]) || Pacify Kapha and Vata
  −
|-
  −
|}
      
== Current availability==  
 
== Current availability==  
   −
Available  
+
Available India – himalayan region ,  assama, manipur.
    
== Current researches ==
 
== Current researches ==
 +
 +
[https://cb.imsc.res.in/imppat/phytochemical/Aquilaria%20agallocha IMPPAT Database]
 +
 +
[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agarwood Wikipedia]
    
[[Category: Database of herbs and minerals | Herbs]]
 
[[Category: Database of herbs and minerals | Herbs]]
   −
This article is under development ..
+
== References ==
Retrieved from "https://www.charakasamhitauptodate.com/index.php?title=Special:MobileDiff/45238"

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