Shadvirechanashatashritiya Adhyaya: Difference between revisions

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Group I''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Consisting of six subgroups of medicines:jeevaniya(vitaliser), brimhaniya(bulk-promoting), lekhaniya (emaciating), bhedaniya(mass-breaking), sandhaniya(union-promoting), and deepaniya(appetizer). ''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Group II''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Consisting of four subgroups of medicines:balya (tonic), varbya (complexion-promoting),kanthya (beneficial for throat), and hridaya (cordial).''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Group III''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Comprising of six subgroups of medicines:truptighna (anti-satiety), arshoghna (anti-haemorrhoidal), kushthgha(anti-dermatosis), kandughna (anti-pruritic), krumighna (anthelmintic), and vishaghna (anti-toxic).''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Group IV''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Having four subgroups of medicines: stanyajanana(galactogogue), stanyashodhana (galactodepurant), shukrajanana (semen-promoting), and shukrashodhana (semen-depurant).''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Group V''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Consisting of seven subgroups of medicines: snehopaga (sub-oleative), swedopaga (sub-diaphoretic), vamanopaga(sub-emetic), virechanopaga (sub-purgative), aasthapanopaga(sub-corrective enemata), anuvasanopaga (sub-unctuousenema), and shirovirechanopaga (sub-errhines). ''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Group VI''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Comprising of three subgroups of medicines: chhardi nigrahana(anti- emetic), trushna nigrahana(thirst-quenching or thirst-alleviating), and hikka nigrahana(reducing hiccups).''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Group VII''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Consisting of five subgroups of medicines: purisha samgrahaniya(faecal astringent), purisha virajaniya (faecal de-pigmenter), mutra samgrahaniya(anti-diuretic), mutra virajaniya(urinary depigmenter), and mutra virechaniya(diuretic). ''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Group VIII''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Consisting of five subgroups of medicines: kasahara (anti-cough), shwasahara (anti-dyspneic), shothahara(anti-oedema), jwarahara(antipyretic), and shramahara(anti-fatigue).''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Group IX''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Consisting of five subgroups of medicines: dahaprashamana (pacifying burning sensation), sheetaprashamana(pacifying cold sensation), udardaprashamana(pacifyingallergies), angamardhaprashamana(pacifying bodyache), and shulaprashamana(pacifying pain). ''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Group X''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Comprising of five subgroups of medicines:shonitasthapana (haemostatic), sanjnasthapana(regaining consciousness), prajasthapana(promoting conception and implanation of embryo), and vayasthapana(anti-ageing)''

! ''Name of Subgroup'' !! ''Medicines (herbs)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Jeevaniya(Vitalisers)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''jívaka, rishabhaka, meda, mahameda, kakoli, kshirakakoli, mudgaparni, mashaparni, jivanti and madhuka''  

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Brimhaniya(Strength/bulk promoting)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''kshirini, rajakshavaka, ashwagandha, kakoli, kshirakakoli, vatyayani,bhadraudani, bhardwaji, payasya and rishyagandha''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Lekhaniya(emaciating)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''musta, kushtha, haridra, daruharidra, vacha, ativisha, katurohini, chitraka, chirabilwa, and haimavati''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Bhedaniya(breaking mass/solid lesions)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''suvaha, arka, urubuka, agnimukhi, chitra, chitraka, chirabilwa, shankhini, shakuladani and swarnakshirini''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Sandhaniya(promoting union/binding)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''madhuka, madhuparni, prushniparni, ambashthaki, samanga, mocharasa, dhataki, lodhra, priyangu and katphala''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Deepaniya(Appetisers)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''pippali, pippalimula, chavya, chitraka, shringavera, amlavetasa, maricha, ajamoda, bhallatakasthi and higuniryasa''

! ''Name of Subgroup'' !! ''Medicines (herbs)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Balya (tonics)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''aindri, rishabhi, atirasa, rishyaprokta, payasya, ashwagandha, sthira, rohini, bala and aatibala''  

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Varnya (promoting complexion''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Kanthya (beneficial for throat & voice)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''sariva, ikshu (root), madhuka, pippala, Draksha, vidari, kaidarya, hansapadi, bruhati and kantakarika''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Hridya (liked by mind)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''amra, Aamrataka, likucha, karamarda, vrukshamla, amlavetasa, kuvala, badara, dadima, and matulunga''

! ''Name of Subgroup'' !! ''Medicines (herbs)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Truptighna (anti-satiety)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Arshoghna (anti-hemorrhoids)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''kutaja, bilva, chitraka, nagara, ativisha, abhaya, dhanvayasa, daruharidra, vacha and chavya''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Kushthaghna (anti-dermatosis)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''khadira, abhaya, amalaka, haridra, arushkara, saptaparna, aragvadha, karavira, vidanga, tender leaves of jati''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Kandughna (anti-pruritic/itching)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''chandana, nalada, kritamala, naktamala, nimba, kutaja, sarshapa, madhuka, daruharidra and musta''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Krumighna (anti-helmintics)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''akshiva, maricha, gandira, kebuka, vidanga, nirgundi, kinihi, shwadanshtra, vrishaparnika and akhuparnika''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Vishaghna (anti-poisons/anti-dotes)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''haridra, manjishtha, suvaha, sukshma ela, palindi, chandana, kataka, shirisha, sindhuvara and shleshmantaka''

! ''Name of Subgroup'' !! ''Medicines (herbs)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Stanyajanana(galactogogues)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Roots of the following: virana, shali, shashtik shali, ikshuvalika, darbha, kusha, kash, gundra itkata, katruna ''  

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Stanyashodhana(galacto-purifiers)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''patha, mahaushadha, suradaru, musta, murva, guduchi, vatsaka phala, kiratatikta, katukrohini and sariva''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Shukra janana(semen promoting)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Shukra shodhana(semen purifiers)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''kushtha, elavaluka, katphala, samudraphena, kadambaniryasa, ikshu, kandekshu, ikshuraka,vasuka and ushira''

! ''Name of Subgroup'' !! ''Medicines (herbs)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Snehopaga(helping oleation)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''mrudwika, madhuka, madhuparni, meda, vidari, kakoli, kshirakakoli, jivaka, jivanti and shalparni''  

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Swedopaga(helping dia-phoresis/sudation)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''shobhanjana, eranda, arka, vruschira, punaranva, yava, tila, kulattha, masha and badara''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Vamanopaga(helping emesis)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''madhu, madhuka, kovidara, karbudara, nipa, vidula, bimbi, shanapushpi, sadapushpi, and apamarga''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Virechanopaga(helping purgation)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''draksha, kashmarya, parushaka, abhaya, amalaka, bibhitaka, kuvala, badara, karkandhu and pilu''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Asthapanopaga(helping corrective enema)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Anuvasanopaga(unctuous enema)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''rasna, surdaru, bilwa, madana, shatapushpa, vrishchira, punarnava, gokshura, agnimantha, and shyonaka''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Shirovirechanopaga( helping nasal errhine therapy)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''jyotishmatí, kshavaka, maricha, pippali, vidanga, shigru, sarshapa, apamarga (seeds), shweta and mahashweta''

! ''Name of Subgroup'' !! ''Medicines (herbs)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Chhardi nigrahana(reducing vomiting)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''jamba, amra pallava (tender leaves), matulunaga, amla badara, dadima, yava, yastika, ushiira, mrut (earth) and laja (fired paddy)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Trishna nigrahana(reducing thirst)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''nagara, dhanvayavasaka, musta, parpataka, chandana, kiratatiktaka, guduchi, hribera, dhanyaka and patola''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Hikka nigrahana(reducing hiccups)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''shati, pushkaramula, badara beeja (seeds), kantakarika, bruhati, vruksharuha, abhaya, pippali, duralabha and kulira-shrunga''

! ''Name of Subgroup'' !! ''Medicines (herbs)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Purisha samgrahaniya(faecal astringents)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''priyangu, ananta, amrasthi, katvanga, lodhra, mocharasa, samanga, dhatakipushpa (flowers), padma and padmakeshara''  

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Purisha virajaniya(faecal depigmentors)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''jambu, shallakítwak (bark), kacchura, madhooka, shalmali, shriveshtaka, bhrist mruda (fried earth), payasya, utpala and tila kana grains''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Mutra samgrahaniya(anti-diuretics)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Mutra virajaniya(urinary depigmenters)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''padma, utpala, nalina, kumuda, saugandhika, pundaríka, shatapatra, madhuka, priyangu and dhataki (flowers)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''Mutrala(diuretics)''

| rowspan="1" style="text-align: center;" | ''vrukshadani, shwadanshtra, vasuka, vashira, pashanabheda, darbha, kusha, kasha, gundra, itkatamoola (roots)''