Difference between revisions of "Talk:Madanphala"

From Charak Samhita
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Created page with "Randia dumatorum Lam. {{Infobox |title =Madanphala |label1 = Section/Chapter |data1 = Herb database/Madanphala |label2 = Botanical name(s) |data2 =Randia dumatorum Lam. |label...")
 
 
(2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 17: Line 17:
  
 
==English name==
 
==English name==
−
--
+
 
 +
Emetic nut
 +
 
 +
==Therapeutic uses<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1:54</ref>==
 +
Gulma, Kushtha(skin disease),Vidradhi, Sleshma jwara(fever), Pratishyaya(rhinitis)
 +
 
 +
==Other varieties==
 +
* Canthium chinense Pers.
 +
* Canthium coronatum Lam.
 +
* Canthium spinosum (Thunb.) J.St.-Hil.
 +
* Catunaregam brandisii Kottaim.
 +
* Ceriscus malabaricus Gaertn.
 +
* Gardenia dumetorum Retz.
 +
* Gardenia dumosa Salisb.
 +
* Gardenia floribunda Roxb.
 +
* Gardenia glabra R.Br. ex Wall.
 +
* Gardenia latifolia Schltdl. ex Hook.f.
 +
* Gardenia spinosa L.f.
 +
* Gardenia spinosa Thunb.
 +
* Gardenia stipularis Rottler
 +
* Genipa dumetorum (Retz.) Baill.
 +
* Narega coduva Raf.
 +
* Posoqueria dumetorum (Retz.) Willd. ex Roxb.
 +
* Posoqueria floribunda Roxb.
 +
* Randia brandisii Gamble
 +
* Randia dumetorum (Retz.) Poir.
 +
* Randia floribunda (Roxb.) DC.
 +
* Randia lachnosiphonium Hochst.
 +
* Randia oxypetala Lindl.
 +
* Randia rottleri Wight & Arn.
 +
* Randia spinosa (Thunb.) Poir.
 +
* Randia stipulosa Miq.
 +
* Randia tomentosa Wight & Arn.
 +
* Randia uniflora Regel
 +
* Solena dumetorum (Retz.) D.Dietr.
 +
* Solena floribunda (Roxb.) D.Dietr.
 +
* Solena longispina D.Dietr.
 +
* Solena nutans D.Dietr.
 +
* Xeromphis retzii Raf.
 +
* Xeromphis spinosa (Thunb.) Keay
 +
 
 +
==Synonyms in bhavprakasa nighantu<ref>Shri Bhavamishra, Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Haritskyadi Varga, Verse no. 160, Edited by Padmashree Pro. Krushnachandra Chunekar, Reprint Edition, Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, 2020;</ref>==
 +
Madan , Chardana, Pinda, Nata, Pinditaka, Karahat,Maruvak,Shalyak,Vishnupushpaka
  
 
==Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
 
==Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
 
Pindaphala, Madana, Shalyaka, Mainaphala, Pindi, Karahata, Ratha, Pinditaka  
 
Pindaphala, Madana, Shalyaka, Mainaphala, Pindi, Karahata, Ratha, Pinditaka  
 +
{| class="wikitable"
 +
 +
==Varieties==
 +
==Raja Nighantu<ref>Dr. Indradev Tripathi , Raja Nighantu of pandit Narhari, ed.2016, Chaukhambha Krishnadas Academy, Varanasi , shalmalyadi varga 68,69</ref>==
 +
 +
# Madana
 +
# Varaha
 +
 +
== Ayurvedic pharmacological properties ==
 +
{| class="wikitable"
 +
|+Properties
 +
|'''Sr.no.'''
 +
|'''Pharmacological criteria'''
 +
|'''Properties'''
 +
|-
 +
|1
 +
|Taste  (rasa)
 +
|Madhura, Tikta
 +
|-
 +
|2
 +
|Potency  (veerya)
 +
|Ushna
 +
|-
 +
|3
 +
|Post  digestion effect (vipaka)
 +
|Katu
 +
|-
 +
|4
 +
|Qualities  (guna)
 +
|Laghu,Ruksha
 +
|-
 +
|5
 +
|Actions  (karma)
 +
|Vamana, Lekhana
 +
|}
  
 
==Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==
 
==Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==
Line 30: Line 107:
 
|-
 
|-
 
|1
 
|1
−
|Sutra sthana  1/81
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 1/81
 
|Phalini  (Vamana) (Therapeutic emesis), Asthapana (Unctuous enema)  
 
|Phalini  (Vamana) (Therapeutic emesis), Asthapana (Unctuous enema)  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|2
 
|2
−
|Sutra sthana 2/7
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 2/7
 
|Vamana (Therapeutic  emesis)
 
|Vamana (Therapeutic  emesis)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|3
 
|3
−
|Sutra sthana  2/13
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 2/13
 
|Asthapana
 
|Asthapana
 
|-
 
|-
 
|4
 
|4
−
|Sutra sthana 2/7
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 2/7
 
|Vamana  (Therapeutic emesis)
 
|Vamana  (Therapeutic emesis)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|5
 
|5
−
|Sutra sthana  2/12
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 2/12
 
|Asthapana
 
|Asthapana
 
|-
 
|-
 
|6
 
|6
−
|Sutra sthana  4/9(25)
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(25)
 
|Asthapanopag  mahakashay
 
|Asthapanopag  mahakashay
 
|-
 
|-
 
|7
 
|7
−
|Sutra sthana  4/9(26)
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(26)
 
|Anuvasanopag  mahakashay
 
|Anuvasanopag  mahakashay
 
|-
 
|-
 
|8
 
|8
−
|Sutra sthana  4/9(26)
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(26)
 
|Anuvasanopag  mahakashay
 
|Anuvasanopag  mahakashay
 
|-
 
|-
 
|9
 
|9
−
|Sutra Sthana 15/09
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 15/09
 
|Dravya for  therapeutic emesis
 
|Dravya for  therapeutic emesis
 
|-
 
|-
 
|10
 
|10
−
|Ch Vi 6/17
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Vimana Sthana]] 6/17
 
|Abhyantar Krimi  Chikitsa
 
|Abhyantar Krimi  Chikitsa
 
|-
 
|-
 
|11
 
|11
−
|Ch Vi 6/18
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Vimana Sthana]] 6/18
 
|Abhyantar Krimi  Chikitsa
 
|Abhyantar Krimi  Chikitsa
 
|-
 
|-
 
|12
 
|12
−
|Ch.Vi.8/135
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Vimana Sthana]] 8/135
 
|Vaman dravyani
 
|Vaman dravyani
 
|-
 
|-
 
|13
 
|13
−
|KalpaSthana  7/70
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Kalpa Sthana]] 7/70
 
|Madya Yoga
 
|Madya Yoga
 
|-
 
|-
 
|14
 
|14
−
|KalpaSthana  12/32
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Kalpa Sthana]] 12/32
 
|Arishta  Yoga
 
|Arishta  Yoga
 
|-
 
|-
 
|15
 
|15
−
|Cha.sa.Chi.3/228
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/228
 
|Used for vaman karma.
 
|Used for vaman karma.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|16
 
|16
−
|Cha.sa.Chi.3/241,243
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/241,243
 
|As an ingredient of Patoladi niruha basti.
 
|As an ingredient of Patoladi niruha basti.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|17
 
|17
−
|Cha.sa.Chi.3/245,246
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/245,246
 
|As an ingredient of Aaragvadhadi niruha basti.
 
|As an ingredient of Aaragvadhadi niruha basti.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|18
 
|18
−
|Cha.sa.Chi.3/247,248
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/247,248
 
|Used for Niruha basti karma.
 
|Used for Niruha basti karma.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|19
 
|19
−
|Cha.sa.Chi.3/250
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/250
 
|As an ingredient of Jeevantyadi anuvasana basti.
 
|As an ingredient of Jeevantyadi anuvasana basti.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|20
 
|20
−
|Cha.sa.Chi.3/252
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/252
 
|As an ingredient of Patoladi anuvasana basti.
 
|As an ingredient of Patoladi anuvasana basti.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|21
 
|21
−
|Cha.Sa.Chi.4/59
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 4/59
 
|As a Virechana dravya.
 
|As a Virechana dravya.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|22
 
|22
−
|Cha.Sa.Chi.4/60
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 4/60
 
|As a Virechana dravya.
 
|As a Virechana dravya.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|23
 
|23
−
|Cha.Sa.Chi.15/74  
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 15/74  
 
|Used for  vamana in amaja grahani roga
 
|Used for  vamana in amaja grahani roga
 
|-
 
|-
 
|24
 
|24
−
|Cha.sa.chi.18/83
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 18/83
 
|As a vaman  dravya in pittaja kasa.
 
|As a vaman  dravya in pittaja kasa.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|25
 
|25
−
|Cha.Sa.Chi.20/34
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 20/34
 
|For vamana in  Kaphaja chhardi.
 
|For vamana in  Kaphaja chhardi.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|26
 
|26
−
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/56
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 23/56
 
|As an ingredient of Mrita sanjivani agada.
 
|As an ingredient of Mrita sanjivani agada.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|27
 
|27
−
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/241
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 23/241
 
|As an ingredient of Nagadantyadi ghrita.
 
|As an ingredient of Nagadantyadi ghrita.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|28
 
|28
−
|Cha.Sa.Chi.21/51
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/51
 
|For Vamana  karma.
 
|For Vamana  karma.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|29
 
|29
−
|Cha.Sa.Chi.21/52
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/52
 
|For Vamana  karma.
 
|For Vamana  karma.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|30
 
|30
−
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/56
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 23/56
 
|As an ingredient of Mrita sanjivani agada.
 
|As an ingredient of Mrita sanjivani agada.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|31
 
|31
−
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/241
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 23/241
 
|As an ingredient of Nagadantyadi ghrita.
 
|As an ingredient of Nagadantyadi ghrita.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|32
 
|32
−
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/202
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 23/202
 
|Used in the treatment of Madhukadi yoga.
 
|Used in the treatment of Madhukadi yoga.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|33
 
|33
−
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/14
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/14
 
|Used to make Udavarta varti.
 
|Used to make Udavarta varti.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|34
 
|34
−
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/14
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/14
 
|Used in udavarta for  pradhamana.
 
|Used in udavarta for  pradhamana.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|35
 
|35
−
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/15
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/15
 
|Used in udavarta for  pradhamana.
 
|Used in udavarta for  pradhamana.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|36
 
|36
−
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/153
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/153
 
|As an ingredient of  Bhargyadi taila.
 
|As an ingredient of  Bhargyadi taila.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|37
 
|37
−
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/272
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/272
 
|As an ingredient of  Mahaneela taila.
 
|As an ingredient of  Mahaneela taila.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|38
 
|38
−
|Ca.Sa.Chi.27/33
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 27/33
 
|As an ingredient of Shargenshtadi  Choorna
 
|As an ingredient of Shargenshtadi  Choorna
 
|-
 
|-
 
|39
 
|39
−
|Cha.Sa.Chi.28/154
+
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/154
 
|As an ingredient of Bala taila
 
|As an ingredient of Bala taila
 
|}
 
|}
  
−
{| class="wikitable"
+
==Dose<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1:54</ref>==
 +
* 0.5 -1.0 gm of the drug in powder form for decoction
 +
* 3-6 gm of the drug for induction of vomiting
  
 +
==Important formulation<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1:54</ref>==
 +
* Pippalyadi taila
  
−
== Ayurvedic pharmacological properties ==
 
−
{| class="wikitable"
 
−
|+Properties
 
−
|'''Sr.no.'''
 
−
|'''Pharmacological criteria'''
 
−
|'''Properties'''
 
−
|-
 
−
|1
 
−
|Taste  (rasa)
 
−
|
 
−
|-
 
−
|2
 
−
|Potency  (veerya)
 
−
|
 
−
|-
 
−
|3
 
−
|Post  digestion effect (vipaka)
 
−
|
 
−
|-
 
−
|4
 
−
|Qualities  (guna)
 
−
|
 
−
|-
 
−
|5
 
−
|Actions  (karma)
 
−
|
 
−
|}
 
  
 
==Current availability ==
 
==Current availability ==
 
Available
 
Available
 
==Current researches ==
 
==Current researches ==
 +
https://cb.imsc.res.in/imppat/phytochemical/Catunaregam%20spinosa
 +
 
[[Category: Database of herbs and minerals | Herbs]]
 
[[Category: Database of herbs and minerals | Herbs]]
 
   This article is under development ..
 
   This article is under development ..

Latest revision as of 05:16, 9 March 2025

Randia dumatorum Lam.

Madanphala
Section/Chapter Herb database/Madanphala
Botanical name(s) Randia dumatorum Lam.
Contributors --
Year of publication 2023
Publisher Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre
DOI Awaited

English name

Emetic nut

Therapeutic uses[1]

Gulma, Kushtha(skin disease),Vidradhi, Sleshma jwara(fever), Pratishyaya(rhinitis)

Other varieties

  • Canthium chinense Pers.
  • Canthium coronatum Lam.
  • Canthium spinosum (Thunb.) J.St.-Hil.
  • Catunaregam brandisii Kottaim.
  • Ceriscus malabaricus Gaertn.
  • Gardenia dumetorum Retz.
  • Gardenia dumosa Salisb.
  • Gardenia floribunda Roxb.
  • Gardenia glabra R.Br. ex Wall.
  • Gardenia latifolia Schltdl. ex Hook.f.
  • Gardenia spinosa L.f.
  • Gardenia spinosa Thunb.
  • Gardenia stipularis Rottler
  • Genipa dumetorum (Retz.) Baill.
  • Narega coduva Raf.
  • Posoqueria dumetorum (Retz.) Willd. ex Roxb.
  • Posoqueria floribunda Roxb.
  • Randia brandisii Gamble
  • Randia dumetorum (Retz.) Poir.
  • Randia floribunda (Roxb.) DC.
  • Randia lachnosiphonium Hochst.
  • Randia oxypetala Lindl.
  • Randia rottleri Wight & Arn.
  • Randia spinosa (Thunb.) Poir.
  • Randia stipulosa Miq.
  • Randia tomentosa Wight & Arn.
  • Randia uniflora Regel
  • Solena dumetorum (Retz.) D.Dietr.
  • Solena floribunda (Roxb.) D.Dietr.
  • Solena longispina D.Dietr.
  • Solena nutans D.Dietr.
  • Xeromphis retzii Raf.
  • Xeromphis spinosa (Thunb.) Keay

Synonyms in bhavprakasa nighantu[2]

Madan , Chardana, Pinda, Nata, Pinditaka, Karahat,Maruvak,Shalyak,Vishnupushpaka

Synonyms in Charak Samhita

Pindaphala, Madana, Shalyaka, Mainaphala, Pindi, Karahata, Ratha, Pinditaka

Varieties

Raja Nighantu[3]

  1. Madana
  2. Varaha

Ayurvedic pharmacological properties

Properties
Sr.no. Pharmacological criteria Properties
1 Taste (rasa) Madhura, Tikta
2 Potency (veerya) Ushna
3 Post digestion effect (vipaka) Katu
4 Qualities (guna) Laghu,Ruksha
5 Actions (karma) Vamana, Lekhana

Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions

Herbs and their activities
Sr.no. Reference in Charak Samhita Activity
1 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 1/81 Phalini (Vamana) (Therapeutic emesis), Asthapana (Unctuous enema)
2 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 2/7 Vamana (Therapeutic emesis)
3 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 2/13 Asthapana
4 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 2/7 Vamana (Therapeutic emesis)
5 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 2/12 Asthapana
6 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 4/9(25) Asthapanopag mahakashay
7 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 4/9(26) Anuvasanopag mahakashay
8 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 4/9(26) Anuvasanopag mahakashay
9 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 15/09 Dravya for therapeutic emesis
10 Cha.Sa.Vimana Sthana 6/17 Abhyantar Krimi Chikitsa
11 Cha.Sa.Vimana Sthana 6/18 Abhyantar Krimi Chikitsa
12 Cha.Sa.Vimana Sthana 8/135 Vaman dravyani
13 Cha.Sa.Kalpa Sthana 7/70 Madya Yoga
14 Cha.Sa.Kalpa Sthana 12/32 Arishta Yoga
15 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 3/228 Used for vaman karma.
16 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 3/241,243 As an ingredient of Patoladi niruha basti.
17 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 3/245,246 As an ingredient of Aaragvadhadi niruha basti.
18 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 3/247,248 Used for Niruha basti karma.
19 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 3/250 As an ingredient of Jeevantyadi anuvasana basti.
20 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 3/252 As an ingredient of Patoladi anuvasana basti.
21 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 4/59 As a Virechana dravya.
22 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 4/60 As a Virechana dravya.
23 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 15/74 Used for vamana in amaja grahani roga
24 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/83 As a vaman dravya in pittaja kasa.
25 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 20/34 For vamana in Kaphaja chhardi.
26 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 23/56 As an ingredient of Mrita sanjivani agada.
27 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 23/241 As an ingredient of Nagadantyadi ghrita.
28 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 21/51 For Vamana karma.
29 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 21/52 For Vamana karma.
30 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 23/56 As an ingredient of Mrita sanjivani agada.
31 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 23/241 As an ingredient of Nagadantyadi ghrita.
32 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 23/202 Used in the treatment of Madhukadi yoga.
33 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/14 Used to make Udavarta varti.
34 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/14 Used in udavarta for pradhamana.
35 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/15 Used in udavarta for pradhamana.
36 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/153 As an ingredient of Bhargyadi taila.
37 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/272 As an ingredient of Mahaneela taila.
38 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 27/33 As an ingredient of Shargenshtadi Choorna
39 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 28/154 As an ingredient of Bala taila

Dose[4]

  • 0.5 -1.0 gm of the drug in powder form for decoction
  • 3-6 gm of the drug for induction of vomiting

Important formulation[5]

  • Pippalyadi taila


Current availability

Available

Current researches

https://cb.imsc.res.in/imppat/phytochemical/Catunaregam%20spinosa 

 This article is under development ..
  1. ↑ Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1:54
  2. ↑ Shri Bhavamishra, Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Haritskyadi Varga, Verse no. 160, Edited by Padmashree Pro. Krushnachandra Chunekar, Reprint Edition, Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, 2020;
  3. ↑ Dr. Indradev Tripathi , Raja Nighantu of pandit Narhari, ed.2016, Chaukhambha Krishnadas Academy, Varanasi , shalmalyadi varga 68,69
  4. ↑ Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1:54
  5. ↑ Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1:54
Retrieved from "https://www.charakasamhitauptodate.com/index.php?title=Talk:Madanphala&oldid=45144"