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Indian Jalap, Turpeth, St.Thomas lidpod
Indian Jalap, Turpeth, St.Thomas lidpod
==Therapeutic uses<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume III:96.</ref>==
==Therapeutic uses==
Malabandha (constipation), gulma, udararoga (Generalized enlargement of Abdomen), jwara(fever), pandu(anemia), pleeha, vrana(wound), krumi(worm), kustha(skin disease), kandu(itching)
Malabandha (constipation), gulma, udararoga (Generalized enlargement of Abdomen), jwara(fever), pandu(anemia), pleeha, vrana(wound), krumi(worm), kustha(skin disease), kandu(itching)<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume III:96.</ref>
==Other Varieties/ Other botanical names==
==Other Varieties/ Other botanical names==
Merremia turpethum (L.) Shah & Bhatt.
Merremia turpethum (L.) Shah & Bhatt.
==Bhavprakasa nighantu<ref>Prof. K.C.Chunekar, Bhavprakasha Nighantu, Reprint.2015, Chaukhambha vishvabharti, Guduchyadi Varga, p.384.</ref>==
==Bhavprakasa nighantu==
Mentioned 2 types<ref>Prof. K.C.Chunekar, Bhavprakasha Nighantu, Reprint.2015, Chaukhambha vishvabharti, Guduchyadi Varga, p.384.</ref>
# Sweta trivrut
# Sweta trivrut
# Syama trivrut
# Syama trivrut
==Raja nighantu<ref>Dr. Indradev Tripathi, Raj Nighantu of Pandit Narahari, ed.2006, Chaukhambha Krishnadas academy, Varanasi; Pippalyadi Varga, Verse no. 168-169, p.169.</ref>==
==Raja nighantu==
Mentioned 2 types<ref>Dr. Indradev Tripathi, Raj Nighantu of Pandit Narahari, ed.2006, Chaukhambha Krishnadas academy, Varanasi; Pippalyadi Varga, Verse no. 168-169, p.169.</ref>
# Trivrut
# Trivrut
# Rakta trivrut
# Rakta trivrut
==Dhanwantari Nighantu<ref>Acharya Priyavat Sharma, Dhanwantari Nighantu, ed.2008, Chaukhambha Orientalia; Varanasi; Guduchyadi Varga, Verse no. 236-237, p.59.</ref>==
==Dhanwantari Nighantu==
Mentioned 2 types<ref>Acharya Priyavat Sharma, Dhanwantari Nighantu, ed.2008, Chaukhambha Orientalia; Varanasi; Guduchyadi Varga, Verse no. 236-237, p.59.</ref>
# Shyama Trivrut
# Shyama Trivrut
# Shukla Bhandi
# Shukla Bhandi
==Kaiyadeva Nighantu<ref>Prof. Priyavat Sharma, Kaiyadeva Nighantu, Reprint. 2009, Chaukhambha Orientalia, Oshadhi Varga – 298, verse no. 1015 - 1019, p. 187-188.</ref>==
==Kaiyadeva Nighantu==
Mentioned 2 types<ref>Prof. Priyavat Sharma, Kaiyadeva Nighantu, Reprint. 2009, Chaukhambha Orientalia, Oshadhi Varga – 298, verse no. 1015 - 1019, p. 187-188.</ref>
# Trivrut
# Trivrut
# Shyama
# Shyama
Trivrut, Tribhandi (trivrut has got triangular stem), Shyama, Kutarana, Sarvanubhuti (useful in many disorder), Suvaha, Shyama, Triputa(stem of trivrut is triangular), Sarala(safe purgative), Nishoth
Trivrut, Tribhandi (trivrut has got triangular stem), Shyama, Kutarana, Sarvanubhuti (useful in many disorder), Suvaha, Shyama, Triputa(stem of trivrut is triangular), Sarala(safe purgative), Nishoth
==Synonyms in Bhavaprakasha Nighantu<ref>Prof. K.C.Chunekar, Bhavprakasha Nighantu, Reprint.2015, Chaukhambha vishvabharti, Guduchyadi Varga, p.383, 385.</ref>==
==Synonyms in Bhavaprakasha Nighantu==
Shveta Trivrut – Tribhandi, Trivruta, Triputa, Sarvanubhuti, Sarala, Nishotri, Rechani
Shveta Trivrut – Tribhandi, Trivruta, Triputa, Sarvanubhuti, Sarala, Nishotri, Rechani
Shyama Trivrut – Shyama, Trivrut, Ardha chandra, Palindi, Sushenika, Masuravidala, Kali, Kaishika, Kalameshika
Shyama Trivrut – Shyama, Trivrut, Ardha chandra, Palindi, Sushenika, Masuravidala, Kali, Kaishika, Kalameshika<ref>Prof. K.C.Chunekar, Bhavprakasha Nighantu, Reprint.2015, Chaukhambha vishvabharti, Guduchyadi Varga, p.383, 385.</ref>
== Ayurvedic pharmacological properties ==
== Ayurvedic pharmacological properties ==
|4
|4
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(25)
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(25)
|Asthapanopag (helping corrective enema) mahakashay
|Asthapanopag (helping corrective enema) mahakashaya
|-
|-
|5
|5
|16
|16
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/231
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/231
|Used for virechana karma with madhu-sarpi.
|Used for virechana karma with madhu-sarpi
|-
|-
|17
|17
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/299
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/299
|Used in Vishama jwara(fever).
|Used in Vishama jwara(fever)
|-
|-
|18
|18
|49
|49
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 18/85
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 18/85
|As a virechan dravya in pittaja kasa.
|As a virechan dravya in pittaja kasa
|-
|-
|50
|50
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 18/121
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 18/121
|As a yoga dravya.
|As a yoga dravya
|-
|-
|51
|51
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 18/151
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 18/151
|As a mrudu sodhana dravya.
|As a mrudu sodhana dravya
|-
|-
|52
|52
|53
|53
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/64
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/64
|For virechana, give along with ghrita/ paya/ ushnodaka.
|For virechana, give along with ghrita/ paya/ ushnodaka
|-
|-
|54
|54
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/66
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/66
|For subsiding visarpa and jvara, give ghrita and trivruta churna along with triphala kwatha for virechana.
|For subsiding visarpa and jvara, give ghrita and trivruta churna along with triphala kwatha for virechana
|-
|-
|55
|55
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/67
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/67
|In guru koshthi patient, give along with Amalaki rasa for virechana.
|In guru koshthi patient, give along with Amalaki rasa for virechana
|-
|-
|56
|56
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 23/203
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 23/203
|As an ingredient of Karnika nashaka yoga.
|As an ingredient of Karnika nashaka yoga
|-
|-
|57
|57
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 23/241
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 23/241
|As an ingredient of Nagadantyadi ghrita.
|As an ingredient of Nagadantyadi ghrita
|-
|-
|58
|58
|60
|60
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/14
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/14
|Used in udavarta for pradhamana.
|Used in udavarta for pradhamana
|-
|-
|61
|61
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/98
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/98
|As an ingredient of Udumbaravleha.
|As an ingredient of Udumbaravleha
|-
|-
|62
|62
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 30/110
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 30/110
|Used in the treatment of Udavarta, Vatala, Mahayoni & Strasta.
|Used in the treatment of Udavarta, Vatala, Mahayoni & Strasta
|-
|-
|63
|63
|}
|}
==Dose<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume III:96</ref>==
==Dose==
* 1-3 gm of the drug in powder form<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume III:96</ref>
==Important formulations<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume III:96</ref>==
==Important formulations==
As per A.P.I.<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume III:96</ref>
* Hrudyavirechana leha
* Hrudyavirechana leha
* Ashwagandharishta
* Ashwagandharishta