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Wild Asparagus | Wild Asparagus | ||
| − | ==Therapeutic | + | ==Therapeutic Uses<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume IV:50.</ref>== |
Acid Peptic Disorders (Amlapitta), Haemorrhoids (Arsha), Diarrhoea (Atisara), Abdominal lump (Gulma), Kshaya, Bleeding diarrhoea (Raktisara), Intrinsic haemorrhage (Raktapitta), Raktavikara, Gout (Vatarakta), Herpes zoster (Visarpa), Parinama Shoola, Mutrarakta, Vatajvara, Hoarseness of voice (Svarabheda), Night blindness (Naktandhya), Sutika Roga, Stanya Dosha, Stanya Kshaya | Acid Peptic Disorders (Amlapitta), Haemorrhoids (Arsha), Diarrhoea (Atisara), Abdominal lump (Gulma), Kshaya, Bleeding diarrhoea (Raktisara), Intrinsic haemorrhage (Raktapitta), Raktavikara, Gout (Vatarakta), Herpes zoster (Visarpa), Parinama Shoola, Mutrarakta, Vatajvara, Hoarseness of voice (Svarabheda), Night blindness (Naktandhya), Sutika Roga, Stanya Dosha, Stanya Kshaya | ||
| Line 31: | Line 31: | ||
==Types== | ==Types== | ||
| − | ==Bhavaprakasha | + | ==Bhavaprakasha Nighantu<ref>Prof. K.C.Chunekar, Bhavprakasha Nighantu, Reprint.2015, Chaukhambha vishvabharti, Guduchyadi Varga, p.379.</ref>== |
# Shatavari – Asparagus racemosus Willd. | # Shatavari – Asparagus racemosus Willd. | ||
# Mahashatavari – Asparagus sarmentosus Linn. | # Mahashatavari – Asparagus sarmentosus Linn. | ||
| Line 39: | Line 39: | ||
Shatavari, Atirasa, Shatavirya, Bahusuta, Vari, Vira, Bhiru, Narayani | Shatavari, Atirasa, Shatavirya, Bahusuta, Vari, Vira, Bhiru, Narayani | ||
| − | ==Synonyms in Bhavaprakasha | + | ==Synonyms in Bhavaprakasha Nighantu<ref>Prof. K.C.Chunekar, Bhavprakasha Nighantu, Reprint.2015, Chaukhambha vishvabharti, Guduchyadi Varga, p.379.</ref>== |
Shatavari, Bahusuta, Bhiru, Indivari, Vari, Narayani, Shatapadi, Shatavirya, Pivari | Shatavari, Bahusuta, Bhiru, Indivari, Vari, Narayani, Shatapadi, Shatavirya, Pivari | ||
Mahashatavari – Shatamuli, Urdhvakantika, Sahasravirya, Hetu, Rushyaprokta, Mahodari | Mahashatavari – Shatamuli, Urdhvakantika, Sahasravirya, Hetu, Rushyaprokta, Mahodari | ||
| Line 105: | Line 105: | ||
|7 | |7 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Sharira Sthana]] 8/58 | |Cha.Sa.[[Sharira Sthana]] 8/58 | ||
| − | |Stanyadushti | + | |Stanyadushti(disease of vitiated breast milk ) chikitsa- Dhatrikarma |
|- | |- | ||
|8 | |8 | ||
| Line 165: | Line 165: | ||
|22 | |22 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 8/105 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 8/105 | ||
| − | |Ghrit preparation in treatment of Daha | + | |Ghrit preparation in treatment of Daha(burning) |
|- | |- | ||
|23 | |23 | ||
| Line 197: | Line 197: | ||
|30 | |30 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 19/50 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 19/50 | ||
| − | |As a yavagu dravya | + | |As a yavagu(gruel) dravya |
|- | |- | ||
|31 | |31 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 19/78 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 19/78 | ||
| − | |Use with paya as a ahara or ghrita | + | |Use with paya(milk) as a ahara(food) or ghrita |
|- | |- | ||
|32 | |32 | ||
| Line 213: | Line 213: | ||
|34 | |34 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/78 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/78 | ||
| − | |As an ingredient of yavaka pradeha. | + | |As an ingredient of yavaka pradeha(external application). |
|- | |- | ||
|35 | |35 | ||
| Line 221: | Line 221: | ||
|36 | |36 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/90 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/90 | ||
| − | |For pradeha prayoga in kaphaja visarpa. | + | |For pradeha prayoga in kaphaja visarpa(herpes). |
|- | |- | ||
|37 | |37 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/91 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/91 | ||
| − | |For pradeha prayoga in kaphaja visarpa. | + | |For pradeha prayoga in kaphaja visarpa(herpes). |
|- | |- | ||
|38 | |38 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/84 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/84 | ||
| − | |For pradeha prayoga in Vata-pittaja visarpa. | + | |For pradeha prayoga in Vata-pittaja visarpa(herpes). |
|- | |- | ||
|39 | |39 | ||
| Line 241: | Line 241: | ||
|41 | |41 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/110 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/110 | ||
| − | |Use for nadi sveda. | + | |Use for nadi sveda(fomentation). |
|- | |- | ||
|42 | |42 | ||
| Line 284: | Line 284: | ||
|} | |} | ||
| − | + | ==Dose<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume IV:50.</ref>== | |
| + | * Churna – 3 – 6 gm | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Important formulations<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume IV:50.</ref>== | ||
| + | * Brahma Rasayana | ||
| + | * Puga Khanda | ||
| + | * Narasimha Churna | ||
| + | * Mahanarayana Taila | ||
| + | * Shatavari Guda | ||
| + | * Saubhagya Shunthi | ||
| + | * Bruhat Chhagaladi Ghrita | ||
| + | * Shatavari Ghrita | ||
| + | * Shatavari Kalpa | ||
| + | * Ashvagandharishta | ||
| + | |||
==Current availability == | ==Current availability == | ||
Available | Available | ||
| + | |||
| + | * In India – | ||
| + | Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Jammu & Kashmir, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala, Odisha, Jharkhand, Tamil nadu, Andhra Pradesh | ||
| + | * Out of India – | ||
| + | Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Myanmar, Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia | ||
| + | |||
==Current researches == | ==Current researches == | ||
| + | |||
| + | https://cb.imsc.res.in/imppat/phytochemical/Asparagus%20racemosus | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
[[Category: Database of herbs and minerals | Herbs]] | [[Category: Database of herbs and minerals | Herbs]] | ||
This article is under development .. | This article is under development .. | ||
Revision as of 05:11, 24 February 2025
Asparagus racemosus Willd.
| Section/Chapter | Herb database/Shatavari |
|---|---|
| Botanical name(s) | Asparagus racemosus Willd. |
| Family | Liliaceae |
| Availability | Available |
| Contributors | -- |
| Year of publication | 2025 |
| Publisher | Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre |
| DOI | Awaited |
English name
Wild Asparagus
Therapeutic Uses[1]
Acid Peptic Disorders (Amlapitta), Haemorrhoids (Arsha), Diarrhoea (Atisara), Abdominal lump (Gulma), Kshaya, Bleeding diarrhoea (Raktisara), Intrinsic haemorrhage (Raktapitta), Raktavikara, Gout (Vatarakta), Herpes zoster (Visarpa), Parinama Shoola, Mutrarakta, Vatajvara, Hoarseness of voice (Svarabheda), Night blindness (Naktandhya), Sutika Roga, Stanya Dosha, Stanya Kshaya
Other varieties / other botanical names
- Asparagus rigidulus Nakai
- Protasparagus racemosus (Willd.) Oberm.
Types
Bhavaprakasha Nighantu[2]
- Shatavari – Asparagus racemosus Willd.
- Mahashatavari – Asparagus sarmentosus Linn.
Synonyms in Charak Samhita
Shatavari, Atirasa, Shatavirya, Bahusuta, Vari, Vira, Bhiru, Narayani
Synonyms in Bhavaprakasha Nighantu[3]
Shatavari, Bahusuta, Bhiru, Indivari, Vari, Narayani, Shatapadi, Shatavirya, Pivari Mahashatavari – Shatamuli, Urdhvakantika, Sahasravirya, Hetu, Rushyaprokta, Mahodari
Ayurvedic pharmacological properties
| Sr.no. | Pharmacological criteria | Properties |
| 1 | Taste (rasa) | Sweet (madhura), Bitter (tikta) |
| 2 | Potency (veerya) | Cold (sheeta) |
| 3 | Post digestion effect (vipaka) | Sweet (madhura) |
| 4 | Qualities (guna) | Heavy (guru), Unctuous (snigdha) |
| 5 | Actions (karma) | Pacify Vata and Pitta |
Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions
| Sr.no. | Reference in Charak Samhita | Activity |
| 1 | Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 4/9(7) | Balya(tonic) mahakashay |
| 2 | Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 5/65 | Anutaila dravya |
| 3 | Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 27/107 | Shaka Varga(group of vegetables) |
| 4 | Cha.Sa.Vimana Sthana 8/135 | Vaman dravyani(emesis dravya) |
| 5 | Cha.Sa.Vimana Sthana 8/139 | Madhur skanda(group of sweet drugs) |
| 6 | Cha.Sa.Sharira Sthana 8/20 | Garbhasthapan dravya |
| 7 | Cha.Sa.Sharira Sthana 8/58 | Stanyadushti(disease of vitiated breast milk ) chikitsa- Dhatrikarma |
| 8 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 1/1/44 | In formulation of brahma rasayana |
| 9 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 2/1/25 | Ingredient in Bruhaniya Gutika |
| 10 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 2/1/28 | Ingredient in Bruhaniya Gutika |
| 11 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 2/1/34 | Ingredient in Vajikaran Ghrit |
| 12 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 2/2/6 | Ingredient in Apatyakari Shashtikadi Gutika |
| 13 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 2/2/14 | Ingredient in Apatyakar Swaras |
| 14 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 2/2/18 | Ingredient in Vrushya Kshir |
| 15 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 2/3/18 | Ingredient of Vrushya shatavari Ghrit |
| 16 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 2/4/28 | Ingredient in Apatyakar Ghrit |
| 17 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 3/250 | As an ingredient of Jeevantyadi anuvasana basti. |
| 18 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 3/258 | As an ingredient of Chandanadhya taila. |
| 19 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 5/123 | Ingredient in Drakshadya Ghrit for Pittaj Gulma |
| 20 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 7/145 | Ingredient in Mahatikta Ghrit |
| 21 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 8/79 | Ingredient in Shira-Pashva –Ansha Shula nashak lepa |
| 22 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 8/105 | Ghrit preparation in treatment of Daha(burning) |
| 23 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 10/35 | Ingredient in Palankashadi tail |
| 24 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 10/64 | Ingredient in Atattvabhinivesh nashak yog |
| 25 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 11/36 | Ingredient in Amrutprash Ghrit |
| 26 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 11/46 | Ingredient in Shvadamshtradi Ghrit |
| 27 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 11/66 | Ingredient in Chaturtha Sarpigud |
| 28 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/40 | As a ghrita dravya |
| 29 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/43 | As a ghrita dravya |
| 30 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 19/50 | As a yavagu(gruel) dravya |
| 31 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 19/78 | Use with paya(milk) as a ahara(food) or ghrita |
| 32 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 19/97 | As an ingredient of satavari ghrita. |
| 33 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 19/62 | As a anuvasana dravya |
| 34 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 21/78 | As an ingredient of yavaka pradeha(external application). |
| 35 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 21/79 | As an ingredient of Baladi alepa. |
| 36 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 21/90 | For pradeha prayoga in kaphaja visarpa(herpes). |
| 37 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 21/91 | For pradeha prayoga in kaphaja visarpa(herpes). |
| 38 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 21/84 | For pradeha prayoga in Vata-pittaja visarpa(herpes). |
| 39 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 25/47 | As an ingredient of Vijayadi pralepa. |
| 40 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 25/75 | Used in shoola with sneha & sarkara. |
| 41 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 28/110 | Use for nadi sveda(fomentation). |
| 42 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 28/160 | As an ingredient of Amrutadi taila. |
| 43 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 29/52 | Used as Shaka dravya. |
| 44 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 29/56 | As an ingredient of Baladi Ghrita. |
| 45 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 29/58 | As an ingredient of Parushaka Ghrita. |
| 46 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 29/61 | As an ingredient of Jeevaniya Ghrita. |
| 47 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 29/72 | As an ingredient of Jeevakadi mahasneha. |
| 48 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 29/76, 77 | As an ingredient of Sthiradi Ghrita/Taila. |
| 49 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 29/81 | As an ingredient of Baladi yoga. |
| 50 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 29/92 | As an ingredient of Madhuparnyadi taila. |
| 51 | Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 30/53 | As an ingredient of Kashmaryadi ghrita, used in the treatment of Vataja yoni. |
Dose[4]
- Churna – 3 – 6 gm
Important formulations[5]
- Brahma Rasayana
- Puga Khanda
- Narasimha Churna
- Mahanarayana Taila
- Shatavari Guda
- Saubhagya Shunthi
- Bruhat Chhagaladi Ghrita
- Shatavari Ghrita
- Shatavari Kalpa
- Ashvagandharishta
Current availability
Available
- In India –
Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Jammu & Kashmir, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala, Odisha, Jharkhand, Tamil nadu, Andhra Pradesh
- Out of India –
Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Myanmar, Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia
Current researches
https://cb.imsc.res.in/imppat/phytochemical/Asparagus%20racemosus
This article is under development ..
- ↑ Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume IV:50.
- ↑ Prof. K.C.Chunekar, Bhavprakasha Nighantu, Reprint.2015, Chaukhambha vishvabharti, Guduchyadi Varga, p.379.
- ↑ Prof. K.C.Chunekar, Bhavprakasha Nighantu, Reprint.2015, Chaukhambha vishvabharti, Guduchyadi Varga, p.379.
- ↑ Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume IV:50.
- ↑ Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume IV:50.