Bastisutriyam Siddhi - Revision history

Agnivesha at 10:44, 23 February 2024

2024-02-23T10:44:42Z

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	\|data7 = Mangalasseri P., Auti S.		\|data7 = Mangalasseri P., Auti S.
	\|label8 = Editors		\|label8 = Editors
	\|data8 = Thakar A. B., Mangalasseri P., Deole Y.S., Basisht G.		\|data8 = Thakar A. B., Mangalasseri P., [[Yogesh Deole\|Deole Y.S.]], [[Gopal Basisht\|Basisht G.]]
	\|label9 = Year of publication		\|label9 = Year of publication
	\|data9 = 2020		\|data9 = 2020

Agnivesha at 13:10, 6 March 2023

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	'''<big>[[Siddhi Sthana]] Chapter 3.Standard practices of Basti (therapeutic enema)</big>'''		'''<big>[[Siddhi Sthana]] Chapter 3.Standard practices of Basti (therapeutic enema)</big>'''
	{{Infobox		{{Infobox
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	<big>''' Abstract </big>'''		<big>''' Abstract </big>'''
	<~~div~~ style="text-align:justify;">		<p style='text-align:justify;'>The chapter [[Bastisutriyam Siddhi]] deals with the best practices and procedure of ''[[basti]]'' (therapeutic enema) in detail. The examination before ''[[basti]]'' administration, features of ''basti netra'' (nozzle in enema apparatus), features of ''basti putaka'' (enema bag/pot), dose, preparation, procedure and formulations of ''niruha basti'' (enema with decoction) are explained. It also describes the procedure of ''anuvasana basti'' (enema with oil or unctuous substance), posture for ''[[basti]]'', and post-operative procedure. </p>
	The chapter [[Bastisutriyam Siddhi]] deals with the best practices and procedure of ''[[basti]]'' (therapeutic enema) in detail. The examination before ''[[basti]]'' administration, features of ''basti netra'' (nozzle in enema apparatus), features of ''basti putaka'' (enema bag/pot), dose, preparation, procedure and formulations of ''niruha basti'' (enema with decoction) are explained. It also describes the procedure of ''anuvasana basti'' (enema with oil or unctuous substance), posture for ''[[basti]]'', and post-operative procedure.

	''Keywords'': ''Anuvasana basti, basti netra, basti putaka, [[basti]] vidhi, niruha basti''		''Keywords'': ''Anuvasana basti, basti netra, basti putaka, [[basti]] vidhi, niruha basti''
	~~</div>~~


	== Introduction ==		== Introduction ==

Agnivesha at 06:53, 20 September 2022

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	{{#seo:		{{#seo:
	\|title=Bastisutriyam Siddhi		\|title=Bastisutriyam Siddhi

Eganeesh: /* Niruha basti */

2021-09-23T22:42:01Z

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	*If the ''[[dosha]]'' and ''[[mala]]'' are not eliminated in ''krura koshtha'' patient		*If the ''[[dosha]]'' and ''[[mala]]'' are not eliminated in ''krura koshtha'' patient
	</div>		</div>
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	== References ==		== References ==

Eganeesh at 12:04, 21 July 2021

2021-07-21T12:04:20Z

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2021-01-15T12:15:13Z

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	\|keywords=Anuvasana basti, basti netra, basti putaka, basti vidhi, niruha basti, Ayurveda, charak samhita, Indian system of medicine.		\|keywords=Anuvasana basti, basti netra, basti putaka, basti vidhi, niruha basti, Ayurveda, charak samhita, Indian system of medicine.
	\|description=Siddhi Sthana Chapter 3.Standard practices of Basti (therapeutic enema)		\|description=Siddhi Sthana Chapter 3.Standard practices of Basti (therapeutic enema)
	\|image=http://www.carakasamhitaonline.com~~/mediawiki-1.32.1~~/resources/assets/ogimgs.jpg		\|image=http://www.carakasamhitaonline.com/resources/assets/ogimgs.jpg
	\|image_alt=charak samhita		\|image_alt=charak samhita
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Agnivesha at 14:14, 9 October 2020

2020-10-09T14:14:37Z

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	\|label7 = Reviewer		\|label7 = Reviewer
	\|data7 = Mangalasseri P., Auti S.		\|data7 = Mangalasseri P., Auti S.
	\|label8 = ~~Editor~~		\|label8 = Editors
	\|data8 = Thakar A. B., Mangalasseri P.		\|data8 = Thakar A. B., Mangalasseri P., Deole Y.S., Basisht G.
	\|label9 = ~~Date~~ of publication		\|label9 = Year of publication
	\|data9 = ~~December 17, 2018~~		\|data9 = 2020
	\|label10 = ~~DOI~~		\|label10 = Publisher
	\|data10 = [https://doi.org/10.47468/CSNE.2020.e01.s08.004 10.47468/CSNE.2020.e01.s08.004]		\|data10 = [[Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre]]
	~~\|header3 =~~		\|label11 = DOI
			\|data11 = [https://doi.org/10.47468/CSNE.2020.e01.s08.004 10.47468/CSNE.2020.e01.s08.004]
	}}		}}
	<big>''' Abstract </big>'''		<big>''' Abstract </big>'''

Agnivesha at 19:20, 1 October 2020

2020-10-01T19:20:21Z

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	\|data9 = December 17, 2018		\|data9 = December 17, 2018
	\|label10 = DOI		\|label10 = DOI
	\|data10 =		\|data10 = [https://doi.org/10.47468/CSNE.2020.e01.s08.004 10.47468/CSNE.2020.e01.s08.004]
	\|header3 =		\|header3 =

Anaghas: /* Niruha basti */

2020-09-22T12:08:27Z

Niruha basti

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	Some other considered fourth ''basti'' is advocated for ''rakta''. Some other considered that the fourth ''basti'' with ''madhura'' and ''sheeta dravya'' for ''daha nirvapana''.<ref>Dalhana,Sushruta. Chikitsa Sthana, Cha.38 Niruhakrama Chikitsitam Adhyaya verse 7. In: Jadavaji Trikamji Aacharya, Editors. Sushruta Samhita. 2nd ed. Varanasi:Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, 1996</ref>		Some other considered fourth ''basti'' is advocated for ''rakta''. Some other considered that the fourth ''basti'' with ''madhura'' and ''sheeta dravya'' for ''daha nirvapana''.<ref>Dalhana,Sushruta. Chikitsa Sthana, Cha.38 Niruhakrama Chikitsitam Adhyaya verse 7. In: Jadavaji Trikamji Aacharya, Editors. Sushruta Samhita. 2nd ed. Varanasi:Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, 1996</ref>

	Some others opine that the ''utkleshana, shodhana'' and ''shamana basti'' should be formulated sequentially.<ref>Vagbhata, ~~Ashtanga Hridaya, Sutrasthana,~~ 19/61, ~~Choukhambha Sanskrit Sansthan,~~ Varanasi~~, 2002~~</ref>		Some others opine that the ''utkleshana, shodhana'' and ''shamana basti'' should be formulated sequentially.<ref>Vagbhata. Sutra Sthana, Cha.19 Bastividhi Adhyaya. Verse 61 In: Harishastri Paradkar Vaidya, Editors. Ashtanga Hridayam. 1st ed. Varanasi: Krishnadas Academy;2000. p.1-23.</ref>

	In case of ''sannipata dosha'' also three ''basti'' are enough as mentioned in order of ''dosha'' above. Hence, some other physicians do not desire a fourth ''basti'' as there is no fourth ''dosha'' for which ''basti'' is to be given.<ref>Vagbhata, ~~Ashtanga Hridaya, Sutrasthana,~~ 19/56, ~~Choukhambha Sanskrit Sansthan,~~ Varanasi~~, 2002~~</ref>		In case of ''sannipata dosha'' also three ''basti'' are enough as mentioned in order of ''dosha'' above. Hence, some other physicians do not desire a fourth ''basti'' as there is no fourth ''dosha'' for which ''basti'' is to be given.<ref>Vagbhata. Sutra Sthana, Cha.19 Bastividhi Adhyaya. Verse 56 In: Harishastri Paradkar Vaidya, Editors. Ashtanga Hridayam. 1st ed. Varanasi: Krishnadas Academy;2000. p.1-23.</ref>

	The physicians regard that there is no more than three ''basti'' should be given because there is no fourth ''dosha'' to give ''basti''.<ref>Vagbhata, Ashtanga Hridaya, Sutrasthana, 19/60, Choukhambha Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, 2002</ref>		The physicians regard that there is no more than three ''basti'' should be given because there is no fourth ''dosha'' to give ''basti''.<ref>Vagbhata, Ashtanga Hridaya, Sutrasthana, 19/60, Choukhambha Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, 2002</ref>
	Vagbhata another context in the same chapter told that after self returning (''svayam nivritti'') second, third or fourth ''basti'' should be given or till ''samyak nirudha lakshana''.<ref>Vagbhata, ~~Ashtanga Hridaya, Sutrasthana,~~ 19/49-50, ~~Choukhambha Sanskrit Sansthan,~~ Varanasi~~, 2002~~</ref>		Vagbhata another context in the same chapter told that after self returning (''svayam nivritti'') second, third or fourth ''basti'' should be given or till ''samyak nirudha lakshana''.<ref>Vagbhata. Sutra Sthana, Cha.19 Bastividhi Adhyaya. Verse 49-50 In: Harishastri Paradkar Vaidya, Editors. Ashtanga Hridayam. 1st ed. Varanasi: Krishnadas Academy;2000. p.1-23.</ref>

	Arunadatta commenting on above verse, told that ''svayameva'' means, without stimulation by ''phalavarti'' etc. If by stimulus i.e. ''phalavarti, tīkshņa virechana'' etc. are used, then subsequent ''basti'' should not be given. Fourth, fifth ''basti'' etc. can be given till ''samyak nirudha lakshana'' are observed.<ref>Arunadatta, ~~Commentator~~. ~~Ashtanga Hridaya, Sutrasthana~~, 19~~/49-50~~, ~~Choukhambha Sanskrit Sansthan,~~ Varanasi~~, 2002~~</ref>		Arunadatta commenting on above verse, told that ''svayameva'' means, without stimulation by ''phalavarti'' etc. If by stimulus i.e. ''phalavarti, tīkshņa virechana'' etc. are used, then subsequent ''basti'' should not be given. Fourth, fifth ''basti'' etc. can be given till ''samyak nirudha lakshana'' are observed.<ref>Arunadatta, Vagbhata. Sutra Sthana, Cha.19 Bastividhi Adhyaya verse 3. In: Harishastri Paradkar Vaidya, Editors. Ashtanga Hridayam. 1st ed. Varanasi: Krishnadas Academy;2000.p.4.</ref>

	''Vaidya'' Kasture referring to the Sushruta’s view told that, one should not administer more than four ''basti'' in a day; otherwise it causes ''pakvashaya kshobha'' (irritation of colon).		''Vaidya'' Kasture referring to the Sushruta’s view told that, one should not administer more than four ''basti'' in a day; otherwise it causes ''pakvashaya kshobha'' (irritation of colon).

	So the above discussion may be concluded that the second, third or fourth ''basti'' can be given after assessing the ''doshadi'' factors<ref>Charak~~, Charak samhita,~~ Siddhi Sthana, 3~~/6, edited by Vaidya~~ Jadavaji Trikamji ~~Acharya~~, 2nd ~~edition,~~ Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, 1990</ref> in following conditions-		So the above discussion may be concluded that the second, third or fourth ''basti'' can be given after assessing the ''doshadi'' factors<ref>Charak. Siddhi Sthana, Cha.3 Bastsutriyam Siddhi Adhyaya verse 06. In: Jadavaji Trikamji Aacharya, Editor. Charak Samhita.2nd ed. Varanasi:Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, 1990</ref> in following conditions-
	*After the self returning of first ''basti'' without any stimulation.		*After the self returning of first ''basti'' without any stimulation.
	*If ''sunirudha lakshana'' are not observed		*If ''sunirudha lakshana'' are not observed

Anaghas: /* Niruha basti */

2020-09-22T11:23:18Z

Niruha basti

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	=== ''Niruha basti'' ===		=== ''Niruha basti'' ===

	In the same method given in verses, the skilled physician should administer second, third or fourth ''niruha basti'' or till ''samyak nirudha'' and then stop.<ref>Sushruta~~, Sushruta Samhita,~~ Chikitsa ~~Samhita~~, 37/6-7~~, edited by Vaidya~~ Jadavaji Trikamji Acharya, 2nd edition, Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, 1996</ref> Dalhaņa while commenting has justified that, in ''krura koshtha'' if improperly administered or if ''sunirudha lakshana'' not observed and ''dosha'' to be eliminated are present, in such condition fourth ''basti'' should be used judiciously.<ref>Dalhana, ~~Commentator~~. Sushruta Samhita~~, Sutrasthana, 38/3-6, edited by Vaidya Jadavaji Trikamji Acharya,~~ 2nd ~~edition,~~ Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, 1996</ref>		In the same method given in verses, the skilled physician should administer second, third or fourth ''niruha basti'' or till ''samyak nirudha'' and then stop.<ref>Sushruta. Chikitsa Sthana, Cha.37 Anuvasanauttarabasti Chikitsitam Adhyaya verse 6-7. In: Jadavaji Trikamji Aacharya, Editors. Sushruta Samhita. 2nd ed. Varanasi:Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, 1996</ref>

	Some other considered fourth ''basti'' is advocated for ''rakta''. Some other considered that the fourth ''basti'' with ''madhura'' and ''sheeta dravya'' for ''daha nirvapana''.<ref>Dalhana, ~~Commentator~~. ~~Sushruta Samhita, Sutrasthana~~, 38/7~~, edited by Vaidya~~ Jadavaji Trikamji ~~Acharya~~, 2nd ~~edition,~~ Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, 1996</ref>		Dalhaņa while commenting has justified that, in ''krura koshtha'' if improperly administered or if ''sunirudha lakshana'' not observed and ''dosha'' to be eliminated are present, in such condition fourth ''basti'' should be used judiciously.<ref>Dalhana,Sushruta. Chikitsa Sthana, Cha.38 Niruhakrama Chikitsitam Adhyaya verse 3-6. In: Jadavaji Trikamji Aacharya, Editors. Sushruta Samhita. 2nd ed. Varanasi:Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, 1996</ref>

			Some other considered fourth ''basti'' is advocated for ''rakta''. Some other considered that the fourth ''basti'' with ''madhura'' and ''sheeta dravya'' for ''daha nirvapana''.<ref>Dalhana,Sushruta. Chikitsa Sthana, Cha.38 Niruhakrama Chikitsitam Adhyaya verse 7. In: Jadavaji Trikamji Aacharya, Editors. Sushruta Samhita. 2nd ed. Varanasi:Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, 1996</ref>

	Some others opine that the ''utkleshana, shodhana'' and ''shamana basti'' should be formulated sequentially.<ref>Vagbhata, Ashtanga Hridaya, Sutrasthana, 19/61, Choukhambha Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, 2002</ref>		Some others opine that the ''utkleshana, shodhana'' and ''shamana basti'' should be formulated sequentially.<ref>Vagbhata, Ashtanga Hridaya, Sutrasthana, 19/61, Choukhambha Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, 2002</ref>